Loan Payment Calculator

Calculate monthly payments, total interest, and payoff schedule for any fixed-rate loan — personal, auto, student, or business. Compare loan terms and see amortization details.

$
%
$
Monthly Payment
$495.03
Principal + interest per month
Total Interest
$4,701.80
Total interest over loan life
Total Repaid
$29,701.80
Sum of all values
Payoff Time
5y 0m
Planning notes, formulas, and examples

About the Loan Payment Calculator

Whether you are financing a car, consolidating credit card debt, or paying for education, it helps to know the monthly payment before you sign. This loan payment calculator works for any fixed-rate installment loan — personal loans, auto loans, student loans, and small business loans.

Enter the amount you plan to borrow, the annual interest rate, and the repayment term. The calculator shows your fixed monthly payment, total interest over the life of the loan, and total amount repaid. You can also enter extra monthly payments to see how much time and money you could save by paying ahead of schedule.

Unlike revolving credit (like credit cards), installment loans have a fixed end date. Each payment is split between interest and principal reduction, with more going to interest early on and more to principal later. Understanding this pattern helps you compare loan offers and repayment timelines.

When This Page Helps

Lenders often advertise low monthly payments by extending the loan term, but longer terms mean more total interest. A $25,000 auto loan at 7% costs $4,702 in interest over 5 years but $8,580 over 7 years — nearly double. This calculator lets you compare terms side-by-side so you can balance affordability against total cost.

It is also useful when refinancing. If you have an existing loan at 9% and are offered 6.5%, you can quickly see how much your payment drops and how much you could save in total interest.

How to Use the Inputs

  1. Enter the loan amount — the total principal you are borrowing.
  2. Enter the annual interest rate (APR) quoted by the lender.
  3. Choose the loan term in years.
  4. Optionally enter an extra monthly payment amount.
  5. Review your monthly payment, total interest, and total repayment amount.
  6. Toggle the amortization schedule to see the year-by-year breakdown.
Formula used
M = P × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n − 1] Where: M = fixed monthly payment P = loan principal r = monthly interest rate (APR ÷ 12 ÷ 100) n = total payments (years × 12)

Example Calculation

Result: $495.03/month

Borrowing $25,000 at 7% APR for 5 years results in a fixed monthly payment of $495.03. You will pay $4,702 in total interest, bringing the total repaid to $29,702. Extending to 7 years drops the payment to $374.79 but increases total interest to $6,482.

Tips & Best Practices

  • The shortest term you can comfortably afford saves the most money — interest compounds on the remaining balance every month.
  • Check if your loan has a prepayment penalty before making extra payments; most personal and auto loans do not.
  • Compare APR (Annual Percentage Rate), not just the interest rate — APR includes origination fees and gives a true cost comparison.
  • Automating payments often earns a 0.25% rate discount from many lenders.
  • If your credit score improves significantly, consider refinancing to a lower rate — even 1% less can save thousands.

How Loan Amortization Works

Each monthly payment is divided between interest and principal. Early in the loan, most of your payment covers interest. Over time, as the principal decreases, more of each payment goes toward reducing the balance. This front-loaded interest structure is why extra payments in the early years have the biggest impact.

Comparing Loan Offers

When shopping for loans, create a simple comparison: enter each lender's rate and term into the calculator and note the monthly payment and total interest. A loan with a slightly higher rate but no origination fee may actually cost less than a lower-rate loan with a 2% origination fee. Always compare the total amount repaid.

When to Refinance

Refinancing makes sense when you can secure a rate at least 1% lower than your current rate and you have enough time remaining on the loan for the interest savings to exceed refinancing costs. Use this calculator to compare your current remaining balance and rate against the new offer.

Sources & Methodology

Last updated:

Methodology

This worksheet applies the standard fixed-rate installment-loan formula to compute a level payment from principal, rate, and term, then derives interest and principal allocation across the repayment period. Optional extra payments are applied directly to principal.

It is a repayment planning aid, not a lender quote, APR disclosure, or credit decision.

Sources

  • Installment loans (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission) — General installment-loan structure and repayment basics.
  • Amortized loans (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau) — Consumer explanation of amortization and payment allocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Any fixed-rate installment loan: personal loans, auto/car loans, student loans, boat loans, and small business term loans. It does not apply to revolving credit lines or variable-rate loans.